Academic English Reading Comprehension in Mechanical Engineering Students: Active Learning with a Mobile Application Assisted by Artificial Intelligence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47187/perspectivas.8.2.259Keywords:
SCRUM, Reading comprehension, mobile application, qualityAbstract
Reading comprehension of academic texts in English represents a significant challenge for Mechanical Engineering students, restricting access to specialized technical knowledge. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a mobile application based on active learning strategies to enhance academic reading comprehension among students of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering at ESPOCH. The application was developed following the Scrum agile methodology in collaboration with the RITESP and GRIISOFT research groups, integrating pedagogical approaches for English for Specific Purposes (ESP) and software engineering standards. The evaluation assessed the application's technical quality using the ISO/IEC 25010 standard, focusing on usability, functionality, and efficiency, while its educational impact was measured through reading comprehension indicators and user-based evaluations. The results demonstrated improvements in academic reading comprehension and high user acceptance, contributing to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 4 (Quality Education).
References
[1] Z. Díaz Calle, V. M. Noria Aliaga, y M. A. Buendía Molina, "Comprensión lectora en la era digital: Una revisión sistemática," Revista Andina de Educación, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 000721, 2024. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.32719/26312816.2024.7.2.1
[2] P. A. A. Armijos, D. I. M. Capa, S. V. I. Jordan, y J. A. T. Illescas, "Gamificación y Aprendizaje Basado en Juegos: Su Impacto en el Desarrollo de Habilidades Socioemocionales," SAGA: Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, vol. 1, no. 4, Art. 4, 2024. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.63415/saga.v1i4.22
[3] H. Al-Jarrah y N. Ismail, "Reading Comprehension Difficulties Among EFL Learners in Higher Learning Institutions," International Journal of English Linguistics, vol. 8, no. 7, Art. 7, 2018. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v8n7p32
[4] G. M. R. Pihuave, L. A. E. Moreno, J. L. R. Flores, J. Gonzalez-Sanchez, y S. F. V. Vinueza, "Active learning strategies and their impact on reading comprehension," Universidad Ciencia y Tecnología, vol. 29, no. Special, pp. 211-219, 2025. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.47460/uct.v29iSpecial.903
[5] S. Maiwen, "The Cognitive Reading Strategy in Learning English," en Proceedings of the International Conference on Educational Sciences and Teacher Profession (ICETeP 2019), 2020. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200217.035
[6] Y. Gustanti y M. Ayu, "The Correlation Between Cognitive Reading Strategies and Students’ English Proficiency Test Score," Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, vol. 2, no. 2, 2024. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v2i2.1452
[7] L. G. Tovar Vera, "Metacognición y aprendizaje autónomo," Cuestiones Políticas, vol. 42, no. 80, 2024. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.51736/cq62nj14
[8] M. Sato, "Metacognition," en The Routledge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition and Individual Differences, 1ra ed. Londres, Reino Unido: Routledge, 2022.
[9] R. Dania y A. D. Adha, "Students’ Strategies in Reading Online Authentic Materials," en Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Social Sciences, Education and Humanities (ICSSEH 2021), 2021, pp. 149-152. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210914.028
[10] E. Bautista-Villegas, "Metodologías agiles XP y Scrum, empleadas para el desarrollo de páginas web, bajo MVC, con lenguaje PHP y framework Laravel," Revista Amazonía Digital, vol. 1, no. 1, Art. 1, 2022. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.55873/rad.v1i1.168
[11] A. Colina y J. Túa, "Optimización en la Gestión de Registro y Control de Fichas Estudiantiles del Departamento de Bienestar Estudiantil," INNOVA Research Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 138-154, 2020. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.33890/innova.v5.n3.2020.1358
[12] "The top 4 software development methodologies," SoftwareSim Blog, 25 de septiembre de 2021. [En línea]. Disponible en: https://softwaresim.com/blog/the-top-4-software-development-methodologies/
[13] ISO, "PORTAL ISO 25000," ISO25000.com, 2011. [En línea]. Disponible en: https://iso25000.com/index.php
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 José Guamán Guamán, Lorena Aguirre Sailema, Patricia Moyota Amaguaya, Ivan Menes Canejo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright
The authors of the manuscripts will retain their copyright on their articles published in Pespectivas Journal. These rights allow the authors to present their manuscripts in public, prepare derivative works, reproduce them physically by printing and distribute them on their social or research networks. These rights will remain unchanged as long as the authors respect the publication and free access policy of Perspectivas Journal.
Publication Rights
Perspectivas Journal reserves all first publication rights on each of the articles that the authors have sent to its review and publication process. It implies that authors will only exercise their copyright if they state the source and origin of the publication correctly, mainly when they distribute, share, present, or use their articles' total or partial content.


